Save 15% on Books & Supplies at Whitman.com.
Use promo code: WHITMAN151

1889 1c MS BN

Greysheet & CPG® Values
1889 1c MS BN
Thank you to our sponsors!
Go check them out!

The 1889 Indian Cent has a high mintage of over 48.8 million making it very common. Circulated coins are extremely common and accessible. In order for uncirculated coins to be scarce and valuable there must be partial, if not complete, red coloring. The finest gems can be very rare.

Obverse Description

A portrait bearing the likeness of a Native American in full headdress framed by the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA around the periphery. The date is centered at the bottom under the portrait.

Reverse Description

The reverse bears the denomination of ONE CENT in the center surrounded by a wreath bearing a ribbon with arrows tied in at the bottom center.

Book Reference

1889 Cent Production: Mintages start to climb during this era. Planchets this year were purchased from Merchant & Company of Philadelphia. Merchant won the contract with a bid of 26¢ per pound. A slight difference is noticeable in the color of full red examples, which tend to be a bit paler than those of other years.

Survivability: As with the other dates of this era, these were workhorse coins that stayed in circulation long after the design was changed in 1909. High-grade examples survived only by chance.

Collecting Challenges: Select eye-appealing examples without problems, compared to ordinary coins. These mostly come well struck, but with odd or uneven toning.

Collecting Circulated Pieces: The optimal collecting grade for circulated coins is AU-50. Select problem-free examples with exceptional eye appeal. Many collections of circulated Indian Head cents start o" from an accumulation, possibly plucked from circulation generations ago. Collections like these tend to start as a hole-filling exercise, which is fun as the set becomes complete. However, a much more rewarding collecting experience comes when a collection is upgraded from average circulated coins to choice circulated examples in the Extremely Fine to About Uncirculated grade range. The object is to search out the ideal coin for each date, taking into account color, strike, and overall quality in addition to the technical grade. In most cases, money spent on carefully selected coins will not be money lost.

Collecting Mint State Pieces: The optimal collecting grade for Mint State coins is MS-65RB or MS-64RD. Full reds are scarce, so a 64RD will likely cost more than a 65RB. Gem MS-65RD examples are quite rare. Most have a pale color. Woodgrain toning is prevalent for this issue—a type of toning caused by improperly mixed alloy. (When the planchet strip is rolled out to the correct thickness the pockets of tin and zinc alloy become stretched into streaks.) It will be harder for coins struck from these types of planchets to retain their full red color, so these are usually given a red-brown color designation.

Collecting Proof Issues: These are of average quality, with full red examples very diffcult to find. Full red coins are sometimes found with a pale gold color. Full cameo examples are very rare. Curiously, one of the two known die pairs has clashed dies. Clashed dies are caused when the obverse and reverse dies make contact and impart the outline of their designs on each other. Although clashed dies do not alter the desirability of the resulting coins, it is unusual to find them on Proof coins. Many 1889 Proof cents are singly struck. Perhaps quality control was lacking at the Mint this year.

VARIETIES:

Presently 33 different die varieties of interest are known. The best is Snow-1, which has a bold doubled die visible on the right wreath and shield on the reverse. Snow-31 has multiple o"-center die clash marks. These show up as a series of dashes (transferred from the denticles of another die) through the O in ONE and C in CENT. Another series of dashes is visible to the left of the E in ONE. The remaining varieties are mostly repunched dates.

Catalog Information

GSID: 1383
Designer: James B. Longacre
Obverse Designer: James B. Longacre
Obverse Lettering: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1889
Reverse Designer: James B. Longacre
Reverse Lettering: ONE CENT
Weight (gr): 3.11 gr
Weight (oz): 0.11 oz
Strike Type: Business
Diameter: 19
Coin Shape: Round
Edge: Plain
Coin Date: 1889
Denomination: 1c
Designation: MS
Mint Location: Philadelphia
Mintage: 48,866,025
Coinage Type: Indian Head Cent
Coinage Years: 1864-1909
Composition: 95% copper; 5% zinc & tin
PCGS #: 2172
Subscribe to View

View more data, info, and visualizations. Get access to retail and wholesale pricing as well as auction data.

Coin Value History
1889 1c MS BN
Value By Grade
1889 1c MS BN
CPG (retail) values
Value by grade is available to subscribers. Subscribe to View

Values

Greysheet & CPG® Values
GSID:1383 PCGS:2172 Shop related

Values

Greysheet & CPG® Values
Greysheet & CPG® Values by grade for 1889 1c MS BN
Grade CAC CPG Value (Retail) Greysheet Price (Wholesale)
MS66 CAC $1,200 $1,234
MS66 - $950.00 $1,234
MS65 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS65 - $1,234 $1,234
MS64 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS64 - $1,234 $1,234
MS63 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS63 - $1,234 $1,234
MS62 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS62 - $1,234 $1,234
MS61 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS61 - $1,234 $1,234
MS60 CAC $1,234 $1,234
MS60 - $1,234 $1,234
AU58 CAC $1,234 $1,234
AU58 - $1,234 $1,234
AU55 CAC $1,234 $1,234
AU55 - $1,234 $1,234
AU53 CAC $1,234 $1,234
AU53 - $1,234 $1,234
AU50 CAC $1,234 $1,234
AU50 - $1,234 $1,234
XF45 CAC $1,234 $1,234
XF45 - $1,234 $1,234
XF40 CAC $1,234 $1,234
XF40 - $1,234 $1,234
VF35 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VF35 - $1,234 $1,234
VF30 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VF30 - $1,234 $1,234
VF25 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VF25 - $1,234 $1,234
VF20 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VF20 - $1,234 $1,234
F15 CAC $1,234 $1,234
F15 - $1,234 $1,234
F12 CAC $1,234 $1,234
F12 - $1,234 $1,234
VG10 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VG10 - $1,234 $1,234
VG8 CAC $1,234 $1,234
VG8 - $1,234 $1,234
G6 CAC $1,234 $1,234
G6 - $1,234 $1,234
G4 CAC $1,234 $1,234
G4 - $1,234 $1,234
AG3 CAC $1,234 $1,234
AG3 - $1,234 $1,234

Related Items

Other items from this series
See all

Auction Prices

Recent public sale records for this item
See all
1889 1C MS65 Brown NGC. NGC Census: (73/9). Mintage 48,869,361....
1889 1C MS65 Brown NGC. NGC Census: (73/9). Mintage 48,869,361....
$288
Sold 11/3/2025
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C MS64 Brown NGC. Mintage 48,869,361. ...
1889 1C MS64 Brown NGC. Mintage 48,869,361. ...
$109
Sold 9/9/2025
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, FS-010.81, S-1, MS63 Red and Brown ANACS. Mintage 48,869,361....
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, FS-010.81, S-1, MS63 Red and Brown ANACS. Mintage 48,869,361....
$336
Sold 1/27/2025
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Double Struck 2nd Strike 90% of Center -- VF35 PCGS....
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Double Struck 2nd Strike 90% of Center -- VF35 PCGS....
$932
Sold 9/16/2024
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, Snow-1, FS-801, VF30 PCGS. CAC. (FS-010.81). PCGS Population: (2/19). NGC Census: (0/0). VF30....
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, Snow-1, FS-801, VF30 PCGS. CAC. (FS-010.81). PCGS Population: (2/19). NGC Census: (0/0). VF30....
$114
Sold 8/20/2024
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Doubled Die Obverse, DDO-001, Repunched Date, MS62 Brown ANACS. Plate. Mintage 48,869,361.Flynn Reference and...
1889 1C Doubled Die Obverse, DDO-001, Repunched Date, MS62 Brown ANACS. Plate. Mintage 48,869,361.Flynn Reference and...
$71
Sold 3/4/2024
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Indian Cent, Repunched Date, Snow-3, FS-301, -- Broadstruck -- Good 4 ANACS. ...
1889 1C Indian Cent, Repunched Date, Snow-3, FS-301, -- Broadstruck -- Good 4 ANACS. ...
$47
Sold 10/10/2022
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Repunched Date, Double Struck, Second Strike 85% Off Center -- MS61 Brown NGC. Snow-3. ...
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Repunched Date, Double Struck, Second Strike 85% Off Center -- MS61 Brown NGC. Snow-3. ...
$900
Sold 5/6/2022
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, Snow-1, FS-801, XF40 ANACS. (FS-010.81). Mintage 48,869,361....
1889 1C Doubled Die Reverse, Snow-1, FS-801, XF40 ANACS. (FS-010.81). Mintage 48,869,361....
$124
Sold 1/11/2022
Heritage Auctions
1889 1c PCGS AU58
1889 1c PCGS AU58
$66
Sold 1/3/2022
DLRC
(1889) 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 10% Off Center -- VG10 NGC. ...
(1889) 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 10% Off Center -- VG10 NGC. ...
$162
Sold 12/15/2020
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 25% Off Center -- AU50 PCGS. ...
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 25% Off Center -- AU50 PCGS. ...
$420
Sold 6/3/2020
Heritage Auctions
1889 1c PCGS XF45
1889 1c PCGS XF45
$33
Sold 6/3/2019
DLRC
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Double Struck, 2nd Strike 90% Off-Center -- AU55 PCGS. ...
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Double Struck, 2nd Strike 90% Off-Center -- AU55 PCGS. ...
$1,880
Sold 8/6/2017
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 20% Off Center -- VG8 NGC. ...
1889 1C Indian Cent -- Struck 20% Off Center -- VG8 NGC. ...
$188
Sold 1/5/2016
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C -- Tooled -- PCGS Genuine. Unc Details. Mintage: 48,869,360....
1889 1C -- Tooled -- PCGS Genuine. Unc Details. Mintage: 48,869,360....
$54
Sold 8/22/2015
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C MS66 Brown NGC. NGC Census: (7/0). PCGS Population (0/0). Mintage: 48,869,360. Numismedia Wsl. Price for problem fr...
1889 1C MS66 Brown NGC. NGC Census: (7/0). PCGS Population (0/0). Mintage: 48,869,360. Numismedia Wsl. Price for problem fr...
$764
Sold 11/3/2013
Heritage Auctions
Lot of Nine Indian Cents : 1889 PCGS Genuine.91; 1889 PCGS Genuine.92; 1895 PCGS Genuine.91; 1897 PCGS Genuine.91; 1899 PCG... (Total: 9 )
Lot of Nine Indian Cents : 1889 PCGS Genuine.91; 1889 PCGS Genuine.92; 1895 PCGS Genuine.91; 1897 PCGS Genuine.91; 1899 PCG... (Total: 9 )
$322
Sold 3/20/2011
Heritage Auctions
1889 Cent--Off-Center--Good 6 ANACS. Struck approximately ...
$104
Sold 4/27/2002
Heritage Auctions
1889 1C, BN
$6
Sold 11/28/2000
Heritage Auctions
Subscribe to View

View more data, info, and visualizations. Get access to retail and wholesale pricing as well as auction data.

From the Greysheet Marketplace

Live listings from Greysheet dealers
See all

Greysheet News

Prominent Collector Dell Loy Hansen Submitting His Historical Collection Of U.S. Coins To CAC Grading
Prominent Collector Dell Loy Hansen Submitting His Historical Collection Of U.S. Coins To CAC Grading

The unprecedented crossover underscores his personal efforts to combat “grade inflation.”

American Numismatic Association's Largest Coin Show, August 6-10 In Chicago
American Numismatic Association's Largest Coin Show, August 6-10 In Chicago

Dazzling rarities, free educational opportunities, family fun and more await at the Donald E. Stephens Convention Center

United States Mint Unveils Designs For The 2025 United States Marine Corps 250th Anniversary Commemorative Coin Program
United States Mint Unveils Designs For The 2025 United States Marine Corps 250th Anniversary Commemorative Coin Program

The designs will be featured on a $5 gold coin, a $1 silver coin, and a half dollar clad coin.

Events

Heritage Auctions: US Coins Tuesday & Wednesday Select Auction
Heritage Auctions: US Coins Tuesday & Wednesday Select Auction Location: Heritage Auctions
Wednesday, July 1, 2026
Heritage Auctions: World & Ancient Coins Wednesday & Thursday Select Auction
Heritage Auctions: World & Ancient Coins Wednesday & Thursday Select Auction Location: Heritage Auctions
Thursday, July 2, 2026
DLRC Weekly Auctions
DLRC Weekly Auctions Location: DAVID LAWRENCE RARE COINS
Sunday, July 5, 2026